{"id":155,"date":"2025-05-18T18:27:27","date_gmt":"2025-05-19T01:27:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/?p=155"},"modified":"2025-05-23T01:17:47","modified_gmt":"2025-05-23T08:17:47","slug":"tim-hieu-cac-dieu-khoan-trong-hop-dong-thuong-mai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/tim-hieu-cac-dieu-khoan-trong-hop-dong-thuong-mai\/","title":{"rendered":"Learn the terms of a commercial contract"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/econtract.fpt.com.vn\/cac-dieu-khoan-trong-hop-dong-thuong-mai\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Terms in commercial contracts<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0are often specified very specifically and clearly. This is the basis to ensure the rights and obligations of the parties in the contract. In addition, it also ensures the legality of the contract. So when does a commercial contract come into effect? What are the terms of the contract?<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Index<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/tim-hieu-cac-dieu-khoan-trong-hop-dong-thuong-mai\/#1_The_nao_la_hop_dong_thuong_mai\" >1. What is a commercial contract?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/tim-hieu-cac-dieu-khoan-trong-hop-dong-thuong-mai\/#2_Khi_nao_hop_dong_thuong_mai_co_hieu_luc\" >2. When does a commercial contract come into effect?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/tim-hieu-cac-dieu-khoan-trong-hop-dong-thuong-mai\/#3_Cac_dieu_khoan_trong_hop_dong_thuong_mai\" >3. Terms in commercial contracts<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/tim-hieu-cac-dieu-khoan-trong-hop-dong-thuong-mai\/#31_Dieu_khoan_thong_tin_cac_ben\" >3.1. Terms of information of the parties<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/tim-hieu-cac-dieu-khoan-trong-hop-dong-thuong-mai\/#32_Dieu_khoan_doi_tuong_hop_dong\" >3.2. Terms of contract subject<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_The_nao_la_hop_dong_thuong_mai\"><\/span>1. What is a commercial contract?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>There is currently no legal document that defines a commercial contract. However, it can be understood as an agreement between the parties to jointly establish terms on the rights and obligations of the subjects in activities such as buying and selling goods, investing, providing services, promoting trade... with the purpose of making a profit. The adjustment or termination of rights and obligations is also clearly stated in the contract.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Khi_nao_hop_dong_thuong_mai_co_hieu_luc\"><\/span>2. When does a commercial contract come into effect?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A commercial contract is only legally valid when it satisfies the following conditions:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The organization or individual signing the contract must be in accordance with their function and duties. The person signing the contract must have full civil capacity.<\/li>\n<li>The content and purpose of the contract must ensure the benefits that the parties wish to achieve when concluding the contract and must not be contrary to the law. The terms of the commercial contract are also the content that the parties have agreed upon.<\/li>\n<li>The conclusion of commercial contracts must be based on the principles of voluntariness, equality, honesty and cooperation. The contract will be invalid if there is coercion or deception during the process of concluding the contract.<\/li>\n<li>The contract must be made in writing in the traditional way or established in the form of a data message by electronic contract.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>See more:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/econtract.fpt.com.vn\/loi-ich-cua-hop-dong-dien-tu\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Benefits of electronic contracts<\/a><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-3606\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_3606\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3606\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3606\" src=\"https:\/\/econtract.fpt.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Hop-dong-thuong-mai-chi-co-hieu-luc-khi-dam-bao-mot-so-dieu-kien.jpg\" alt=\"H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c khi \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n\" width=\"600\" height=\"362\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3606\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A commercial contract is only valid when it meets certain conditions.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Cac_dieu_khoan_trong_hop_dong_thuong_mai\"><\/span>3. Terms in commercial contracts<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The terms of a commercial contract are very important, showing the rights and obligations of the parties in a commercial transaction. This is the basis for businesses to avoid unnecessary disputes. Below are 8 terms that should be included in a contract.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"31_Dieu_khoan_thong_tin_cac_ben\"><\/span>3.1. Terms of information of the parties<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Information of the parties is a mandatory provision. This is to identify which specific organization or individual is involved in the contract.<\/p>\n<p>For individuals, it is necessary to provide complete and accurate information about name, address, and citizen identification. For organizations or businesses, it is necessary to provide information about name, headquarters, representative, and establishment license in accordance with the information provided on the Establishment Decision.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full wp-image-3608\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_3608\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3608\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3608\" src=\"https:\/\/econtract.fpt.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Hop-dong-thuong-mai-can-neu-day-du-chinh-xac-thong-tin-cua-cac-ben.jpg\" alt=\"H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n n\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean\" width=\"600\" height=\"362\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3608\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Commercial contracts must fully and accurately state the information of the parties.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"32_Dieu_khoan_doi_tuong_hop_dong\"><\/span>3.2. Terms of contract subject<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>There are many different types of commercial contracts. Each type of contract has its own subject matter. For example, a contract for the sale of goods has the subject matter being the goods being bought and sold. The contract must clearly and specifically define information such as the name of the goods, quantity, quality, etc. For service contracts, the subject matter is the work. The contract must clearly state the method of performing the work, the performer, the results, etc.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. V\u1eady h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c khi n\u00e0o? C\u00e1c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":156,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,6,5,8,7,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-cong-cu-tai-nguyen","category-dich-vu-chuyen-nghiep","category-nganh-doi-tuong-ap-dung","category-phan-tich-nganh","category-trung-tam-kien-thuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=155"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":158,"href":"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155\/revisions\/158"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/giaodichlienket.man.net.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}